Dollar Cost Averaging (DCA) is a strategy that automatically adds to your position when the price moves against you, lowering your average entry price.
How DCA Works
- The bot opens an initial position based on your signal/entry conditions.
- If the price drops by a set percentage (price deviation), it places a safety order to add to the position.
- Each safety order can be larger than the last (volume multiplier), so you buy more at lower prices.
- When the price recovers to your take profit target (calculated from the average entry), the entire position is closed for profit.
Key Settings
- Safety Orders — Number of additional orders to place (e.g., 3-10).
- Price Deviation — Percentage drop between safety orders (e.g., 1-3%).
- Volume Multiplier — How much larger each subsequent order is (e.g., 1.5x means each order is 50% larger than the previous).
- Take Profit — Percentage above average entry to close the position.
Example
With 3 safety orders, 2% deviation, and 1.5x multiplier:
- Initial buy: $100 at $50,000
- Safety order 1: $150 at $49,000 (-2%)
- Safety order 2: $225 at $48,020 (-2%)
- Safety order 3: $337.50 at $47,060 (-2%)
- Total invested: $812.50, Average entry: ~$48,240
- Take profit at 1.5% above average → closes at ~$48,964
Risk warning: DCA works well in ranging and dipping markets but can lead to large losses in a strong downtrend. Always set a stop loss and never risk more than you can afford to lose.